Unpaid Overtime for Tipped Employees Lawyer in McAllen, TX
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Were You Denied Overtime Pay You Rightfully Earned?
If you are an employee who earns a significant portion of your income through tips, you know how important it is to the full extent of tips and overtime you earned. Many employers of those who work for tips deprive them of their tips and overtime pay, which is illegal under the FLSA. You deserve compensation for those long, tiring hours you worked. The attorneys at Leichter Law are here to file claims for unpaid overtime for tipped employees.
To learn more about your legal options as a tipped worker and to fight for the compensation you rightfully deserve, contact us right away. Schedule a free consultation with a McAllen unpaid overtime lawyer by calling 512-495-9995 today or by filling out our online intake form.
Who Qualifies as a Tipped Employee?
The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and the Department of Labor consider tipped employees to be those who regularly make over $30 in tips monthly. Some of the most common examples of tipped employees include the following.
- Hotel staff members
- Casino staff
- Restaurant servers
- Entertainers and musicians
- Delivery and taxi cab drivers
- Hair stylists
- Baristas and bartenders
- Pet groomers
It is very important for the $30 in tips to be a regular occurrence. If someone only receives tips at their job every once in a while, they are unlikely to qualify as a tipped employee. However, someone who regularly makes $30 or more in tips each month is a tipped employee under the FLSA.
What Is the Tipped Employee Minimum Wage in McAllen, Texas?
Currently, the federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour. The minimum wage for tipped employees, however, is $2.13 per hour. Tipped employees are entitled to earn at least minimum wage. This means that, if a tipped employee earns $2.13 hourly, they must make at least $5.12 per hour to meet minimum wage requirements. Therefore, if the employee does not make $5.12 in tips per hour, the employer must make up the difference to make sure their employees make minimum wage.
Is It Legal for an Employer to Take Tips from Employees?
In the United States, federal law under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) prohibits employers from taking tips received by their employees. Tips are considered the property of the employees who receive them. However, there are certain exceptions and rules regarding tip pooling or tip sharing among employees in some states.
Employers are allowed to implement tip pooling arrangements where tipped employees contribute a portion of their tips to a pool that is then redistributed among a group of employees, such as servers, bussers, and bartenders. However, employers themselves are generally not eligible employees to participate in the tip pool.
Do Tipped Employees Get Overtime in McAllen?
We understand that many employees feel unsure about whether or not they qualify for an overtime rate. If you are unsure of whether you qualify to receive overtime pay, we recommend speaking to a Texas unpaid overtime attorney with Leichter Law. We can evaluate your situation and inform you of your rights as a tipped employee.
How Do Tipped Employees Know if They Qualify for Overtime?
Tipped employees in the United States are subject to the same overtime rules as other employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The FLSA mandates that non-exempt employees, including tipped workers, must be paid overtime at a rate of one and a half times their regular rate of pay for hours worked over 40 in a workweek.
Determining whether a tipped employee qualifies for overtime depends on their classification as exempt or non-exempt. Most tipped employees are considered non-exempt, meaning they are eligible for overtime pay.
Overtime pay for tipped employees is generally calculated at one and a half times their regular pay rate. The regular rate for tipped employees is typically calculated by adding the cash wage paid by the employer plus the amount of tips received and dividing that total by the number of hours worked.
Do Overtime Calculations Take Tips into Account?
Yes, overtime calculations for tipped employees typically take into account both the direct cash wage the employer pays and the tips received by the employee. When determining overtime pay for tipped employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) in the United States, the regular rate of pay includes both the cash wage and the amount of tips received.
It’s important to remember that employers have to make sure that their employees’ tips and wages satisfy both overtime and minimum wage requirements. This is the only way an employer can use a tip credit. Additionally, their maximum tip credit cannot surpass the difference between the employee’s regular pay rate and the federal minimum wage.
Overtime Calculator for Tipped Employees
To calculate overtime pay for a tipped employee, an employer must add tip credit earnings to direct cash wages. Below, we outline an example of calculating overtime pay for a tipped employee.
$3.00 direct cash wage + $4.25 tip credit = $7.25 regular rate of pay
$7.25 x 60 regular hours = $435 regular earnings
$7.25 x 0.5 x 20 overtime hours = $72.50 extra overtime pay
$435 regular earnings + $72.50 overtime pay = $507.50 regular earnings plus overtime
If you need help determining how much overtime pay you are entitled to, contact the attorneys at Leichter Law. We have decades of experience in helping employees protect their rights to fair pay.
What Are Reasons Why Employers Fail to Pay Overtime Wages?
Employers might fail to pay overtime wages due to various reasons, whether unintentional or deliberate violations of labor laws. Misclassification of employees—labeling non-exempt workers as exempt—is common, either through misunderstandings about job duties or intentional mislabeling to avoid paying overtime.
Additionally, inaccurate record-keeping of hours worked can lead to errors in overtime calculations, as can improper computation of the regular rate of pay for employees with different earnings or compensation structures. Some of the most common reasons why employers fail to pay overtime wages include the following.
- Intentional misclassification
- Poor record-keeping practices
- Incorrect calculations of pay rates
- Lack of awareness of understanding of regulations
- Pressure to keep costs low
- Illegal employee agreements or waivers
Common Minimum Wage and Overtime Law Violations
Common violations of minimum wage and overtime laws encompass several recurring issues. Firstly, paying below the minimum wage is a prevalent violation. Employers might do this by offering a flat rate that falls beneath the full minimum wage rate set by federal or state law. This underpayment could also result from neglecting to factor in tips, which are considered part of the minimum wage for tipped employees in many jurisdictions.
Secondly, misclassification of employees occurs when workers are incorrectly labeled as exempt from overtime. Employers might designate non-exempt workers as exempt, therefore failing to pay them overtime for hours worked beyond the 40-hour workweek. Misclassification errors can arise due to misunderstandings about job duties, intentional mislabeling, or a lack of awareness of the criteria that define exempt and non-exempt employment statuses.
Lastly, employers might engage in improper record-keeping practices or fail to maintain accurate records of employees’ hours worked, breaks, or other relevant information. Inaccurate or incomplete records can lead to errors in calculating overtime or minimum wage payments, resulting in underpayment or non-payment of wages owed to employees.
These violations of minimum wage and overtime laws can result in significant financial losses for employees and legal repercussions for employers. Employees who suspect their rights have been violated may report concerns to the U.S. Department of Labor or seek legal counsel to address the issue and recover owed wages.
Off-the-Clock Work Violations
Some employers require or allow off-the-clock work without compensation, contributing to overtime non-payment. Deliberate violations of labor laws occur for cost reduction or lack of understanding, while unawareness of complex regulations or financial pressures can also lead to non-compliance. Pressure to cut labor costs might prompt employers to avoid paying overtime or to pay fewer staff members, resulting in unpaid extra hours.
Do I Need an Attorney for My Unpaid Overtime Claim?
Whether you need an attorney for your unpaid overtime claim depends on the complexity of the situation and the willingness of your employer to address the issue. In straightforward cases where your employer readily acknowledges the mistake and is willing to rectify it by paying owed wages, you may not necessarily need an attorney. However, if your employer disputes your claim, denies liability, or refuses to cooperate, seeking legal representation becomes crucial.
An experienced employment attorney can provide valuable guidance, assess the strength of your claim, navigate complex labor laws, and advocate on your behalf. They can help gather evidence, negotiate with your employer, and, if necessary, file a lawsuit to pursue your unpaid wages.
Attorneys specializing in employment law are well-versed in the intricacies of overtime regulations and can ensure your rights are protected throughout the process, increasing the likelihood of a successful resolution to your claim. Consulting with an attorney can provide clarity on the best course of action and improve your chances of obtaining the compensation you deserve for unpaid overtime.
What Can I Recover in an Unpaid Wages Claim?
In an unpaid wages claim, the potential recoverable amounts typically include the unpaid wages owed to you by your employer. This encompasses the actual amount of wages that were not properly compensated, such as unpaid regular wages, overtime pay, minimum wage violations, and any additional compensation owed, like commissions or bonuses.
Additionally, if your employer’s violation of wage laws is found to be willful or intentional, you might be entitled to recover liquidated damages. Liquidated damages are often equal to the amount of unpaid wages owed, effectively doubling the total amount recovered.
Furthermore, interest on the unpaid wages may be recoverable, which compensates for the delay in receiving the owed wages from the time they were due.
In some cases, prevailing employees may also be awarded attorney’s fees and court costs if they win the unpaid wages claim in court. This means that if successful, your employer might be required to cover the costs associated with your legal representation.
Call Leichter Law for Unpaid Overtime Representation in McAllen
If you are a tipped employee whose employer has not paid you the overtime you earned, you can file an unpaid overtime lawsuit against them. We strongly recommend consulting with a Texas employment lawyer about your situation. At Leichter Law, we can evaluate your situation and help you fight for the compensation you deserve. To schedule a free consultation with us, please call our office at 512-495-9995 today.
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McAllen, TX 78501
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